★补充高频考点：
say sorry to= apologize to道歉;
be made up of= consist(s) of 由。。。组成
besides A= in addition to A 除A以外(还有)
prefer(red)A to B= like(d) A better than B 喜欢A胜过B
do harm to…= be bad for… 对…有害
improve a lot … = make progress … 在…有进步(13徐汇)
escape= run away逃跑; immediately= at once 立即
high=in height EG: It is 10 meters in height. 拓展：wide= in width ; long= in length
be held= take place举办 when he was over sixty= in his sixties
I think…= In my opinion, …我认为
run out of= use up 用完
consider = think about 考虑
sb. pays/paid $ for sth.= sb. buys/bought sth for $=it costs/cost sb $
decide to do= make a decision to do
5. 对划线部分提问
常考的考点：how long/soon/ far/often, how much/ many的区别;Why/ What/ How 的区别
★How long 多长时间信号词：for +时间段;since+时间点(for 10 years, since 2012)
★How soon 多久信号词：in + 时间段(in 10 days)
★How often & How many times 表频率信号词：once, twice, >=3 times,
特注：当信号词是every 2 weeks等时，疑问词只能How often
★How far 多远距离信号词：meters, two hours’walk/ride
★How old 历史多久信号词：has a history of more than 1000 years
★Why 原因信号词：to do…，for+ doing/名词
★How 方式信号词：by doing…
6. 肯定句改为感叹句
常考的考点：近年来考的较少，要求掌握How/What 的修饰用法。
7. 两句子合并为一句，复合句变为简单句
常考的考点：结构是状语从句，宾语从句的使用。注意改写句子的细节问题。
He doesn’t do A. He does B. ----> He does Binstead of doing A
We… . We can…. ----> We ….. so that we can….
You can go there by bus. You can go there by underground, too/instead.---->
You can go there either by bus or by underground.(二选一)
总结：还有both… and …., neither…nor 表达方式
简单句/不定式----> 复合句/宾语从句
The students asked me whento have a picnic.
The students asked me when theywould have a picnic.
1. Betty taught me how I could use the computer to control the machine. (改为简单句)
Betty taught me how to use the computer to control the machine.
宾语从句注意点：
1.从句用陈述句语序 2. 主从句时态保持一致 3.代词合理变化
(13长宁)Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip?" (改为宾语从句)
Frank asked me whether___I _____ ___had_____ ever created a comic strip.
(13杨浦)‘I can help repair the bike.’ said Jerry.(改为宾语从句)
Jerry said ___that_____ he ___could____ help repair the bike.