一、重点单词
1. sweep v. 打扫 (过去式:swept 过去分词:swept 现在分词:sweeping 第三人称单数:sweeps)
sweep away 清除掉
2. away adv. 在安全的地方。put away意为“把…收起来,放好”,其后接名词时,该名词既可以放在put away中间,也可以放在后面;当接代词时,代词必须放中间。
(2012年江苏宿迁中考)---Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.
---Sorry, Mum. I'll my things at once.
A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put up
3. mean v. 意思是,意味着(过去式:meant,过去分词:meant,现在分词:meaning,第三人称单数:means)?。 mean doing sth意为:意味着...
Missing the bus mean waiting for more than 20 minutes. 错过公交车意味着要多等20多分钟。
相关单词: meaning n. 含义,意思
Do you mean him the letter?
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
4. tell v.告诉(过去式:told 过去分词:told 现在分词:telling 第三人称单数:tells)
(1)tell sb sth =tell sth to sb,意为:告诉某人某事
I always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.= I always tell a story to my daughter before she goes to sleep. 女儿睡觉之前,我总讲故事给她听。
(2)tell sb of/about sth 意为: 告诉某人某事
Can you tell me about that story ? 你能把那个故事讲给我听吗??
(3)tell sb to do sth 意为:告诉某人做某事
My father tells me to be careful when crossing a road. 我爸爸告诉我过马路时要小心。?
(2014年山东泰安中考)Granny often tells us water in our daily life.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves
5. ready adj. 准备好的。
(1)get ready for 意为“为……做准备”,其后可跟名词或代词。与be ready for 同义。
(2)get ready to do sth. 准备去做某事
(3)get sth. ready 把某物准备好
--Are you getting ready the final exam?
---Yes, I am.
A. at B. with C. for D. in
6. festival n. 节日
the Spring Festival 春节
the Lantern Festival 元宵节
the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节
7. happen vi. 发生,其后不能直接跟宾语。
“sth.+ happen(s)+地点/时间”意为“某地/某时发生了某事”;
“sth.+ happen(s)+ to sb.”意为“某人出了某事”。
A car accident happened on this road yesterday. 昨天这条马路上发生了汽车事故。
If anything happens to the machine, please let me know. 要是机器出了毛病, 请告诉我。?
Maybe, you are not sure what will , but remember Mr. John's words—making others feel happy makes you happy, too.
A. happen B. matter C. turn D. hold
8. celebrate v. 庆祝,庆贺。celebration n. 庆祝,庆贺
People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory. 本市的市民举行了盛大的晚会庆祝他们的胜利。
9. traditional adj. 传统的。tradition n. 传统习俗
Do you like the Chinese traditional silk? 你喜欢中国传统的丝绸吗?
10. hurry
(1)v. 匆忙,赶快,hurry up 意为“快点儿,赶紧”。
Hurry up or else you'll be late. 快点,否则你就要来不及了。
(2)n. 仓促,匆忙,in a hurry 意为:匆忙地
You make mistakes if you do things in a hurry. 如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,那你就要出差错。
11.speak v. 讲(某种语言),说话。可用于打电话,“ May I speak to sb? ”意为:我找...。
(2012年重庆中考)---Hello, may I speak to Sandy?
--- .
A. Yes, I'm Rose B. I'll call back again
C. Yes, I can't hear you D. This is Sandy speaking
解析及答案:
1.固定搭配。put away收起来。根据句意,应选B。
2.固定搭配。mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事,故选C。
3.固定搭配。tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”,故选C。
动词make后使用形容词作宾语补足语,make the children happy意为使孩子们高兴,故选C。
4.固定搭配。get ready for...意为“为...做准备”,故选C
5. 句意为“也许你不确定将要发生什么,但是记住约翰先生的话—让别人感到幸福也让你幸福”。根据句意,答案为A。
6.根据问句可知是在打电话,句意为“你好,我可以喝桑迪讲话吗?”“我就是桑迪”,故选D。
二、重点短语
1.make lanterns 做灯笼 2.clean the house 打扫房屋 3.sweep the floor 扫地 4.cook the meal 做饭 5.get ready for...为.......做好准备 6. at the moment 此刻,现在 7.at work在工作 8. put away 收起;收拾好 9.hurry up 赶快 10.on the same day在同一天 11.have a loo看一看 12.sweep away扫除;扫去 13.bad luck 坏运气 14.so much 如此多的 15.a kind of ...一种...... 16.lucky money 压岁钱 17.on Christmas Day 在圣诞节那天 18.Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐 19.use a computer 使用电脑 20.Lantern Festival 元宵节 21. because of 因为,由于 22.tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
三、重点句型
1. 交际用语
This is Tony speaking. 我是托尼。
What is happening? 发生什么事了?
Hurry up!赶快来吧!
2. 现在进行时的一般疑问句
Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?你们在为春节做准备吗?
Is your father helping you?你爸爸在帮你吗?
3. 现在进行时的特殊疑问句
What are you doing at the moment?此刻你在做什么?
What are Daming and Betty doing?大明和贝蒂在做什么呢?
4. 祈使句
Have a look at them.来看一看他们吧。
5. 倒装句
Here is the first one!这是第一张!
6. there be 句型
There is so much delicious food.有这么多好吃的食物。
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