阅读理解(五) 事物介绍
A [2018·铁岭]
Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.
In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call roujiamo from Shaanxi Province of China the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat between them. The US news blog(博客) even regards roujiamo as “the world’s first hamburger”. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.
In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made of fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed into the fruit so you can hold it like a lollipop(棒棒糖). Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same shape as a bottle gourd(葫芦). That’s why it has this name. Of course, the new kind made of other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges has also appeared in China now.
Youtiao is like a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea or noodles. In Indonesia, they eat it with porridge(粥) instead of doujiang in China.
1.The US news blog regards roujiamo as .( )
A.the Chinese hamburger
B.the world’s first hamburger
C.the American hamburger
D.the bread with some meat
2.Tanghulu was named in the shape of .( )
A.gourds B.lollipops
C.hawthorns D.candy apples
3.In Indonesia, people like youtiao with better than doujiang in China.( )
A.milk tea B.noodles
C.coffee D.porridge
4.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?( )
A.Tanghulu always sells well in America.
B.Roujiamo is one famous snack from Shaanxi.
C.Tanghulu is only made of hawthorns in China.
D.There isn’t a kind of snack like youtiao in Spain.
5.The passage mainly tells us the of Chinese snacks in foreign countries.( )
A.production B.inventions
C.popularity D.histories
B [2019·锦州]
The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》), China’s first successful movie whose background is space, was shown on February 5. It is based on (基于) a short play of the same name by Liu Cixin, China’s top science-fiction writer.
1.Capsule(太空舱)—a core(核心) element(要素)
The space capsule used in the film has made the audience(观众) interested. “This was the first time anything like that was done,” said Wang Hong, the producer(制片人) of the movie. At first, the production(制作) team planned to use a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film, but found that it could not meet their needs for filming.
2.Giant Vehicles(巨大的车辆)—key to the film
Giant vehicles are the key element in the film. Famous actors, Ng Man-tat and Wu Jing, said they could not even imagine what these vehicles would be like before filming, because the idea was far ahead of our time. The production team made about 10,000 props(道具) to show the space better, including the giant vehicles.
3.Saving planet itself
