速测(八) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词
(限时:35分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Recently, great scientists around the world were able to create a real picture of a black hole. The black hole named Powehi is about 55 million light years from Earth. This means light travelling from that point takes 55 million years to be 1 on Earth. When we look at the picture of Powehi, it’s like we are looking into the past. Light started a journey from Powehi to planet earth millions of years ago, 2 light from the sun takes only about 8 minutes and 20 seconds.
Black holes have always attracted scientists because a black hole isn’t a hole. 3 , it is a place in space with a lot of matter(物质) inside. It has so much gravity that our sun can be pulled into it 4 . Even light can’t avoid it. As a result, it’s always black.
It was an amazing discovery. It 5 many ideas about black holes. It also proved Albert Einstein was 6 about his Theory of General Relativity (相对论) which explains the relationship between space and time.
This discovery is more than a story about the development of technology that 7 humans to see a black hole for the first time. It’s also a story of how these scientists from all over the world worked together for many years to have this great 8 .
Scientists also point out that the first picture of Powehi is the 9 of many more discoveries. One of the important lessons we learn from this picture is to keep learning. Aristotle once said, “The more you know, the more you 10 you don’t know.” You never know what amazing discovery you will find.
( )1.A.seen B.touched C.covered D.used
( )2.A.after B.until C.while D.because
( )3.A.In all B.In fact C.In place D.In order
( )4.A.freely B.easily C.clearly D.exactly
( )5.A.forgot B.chose C.doubted D.confirmed
( )6.A.right B.sorry C.worried D.crazy
( )7.A.allowed B.forced C.advised D.invited
( )8.A.attraction B.application C.achievement D.agreement
( )9.A.chance B.challenge C.beginning D.boundary
( )10.A.realize B.report C.refuse D.repeat
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Passage 1
Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone?
If yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones. They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates(更新).
A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people don’t want to spend much time on their phones. This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system(安卓操作系统). This new app includes functions(功能) that help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phones, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day.
Once the users see this information, they’ll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer(计时) function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use the app until the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.
If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.
After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower.
11.Where does the users’ stress come from? ( )
A.Too many updates of the apps. B.Too many functions of the apps.
C.Too much information they receive. D.Too much time they spend on the phone.
12.Which of the following is NOT included in Dashboard’s functions? ( )
A.It stops the users from using their willpower.
B.It checks how much time the users spend on apps.
C.It lists how many times the users have unlocked the phone.
D.It shows how many times the users have checked social media apps.