专题（十二）构词法
Ⅰ.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
real write art use agree sleep like sad
America different
1.Xu Beihong was a great and he was good at drawing horses.
2.Though it sounds like a good idea, I with it.
3.Throw the plastic bag away. It’s .
4.The book is wonderful and I like it.
5.There are so many mistakes in your homework. You’d better it.
6.He is from America, so he is an .
7.After his pet dog died, he couldn’t walk out of his .
8.My father fell quickly after working hard for a long time.
9.I the film because the hero killed so many animals—humans’ friends.
10.Either is OK. Because there is no between the two rooms.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’s (necessary) to order so much food. It’s a big waste of food.
2.There was a strange cloud, but it (appear) quickly.
3.Confucius was a great teacher and (think).
4.My bedroom is small but (comfort).
5.China is becoming more and more (power).
6.Our teacher is (friend) to us and we all like her.
7.It’s (possible) to finish the work in such a short time.
8.You look (happy). What’s the matter with you?
9.When I walked in the street, a car (sudden) appeared in front of me.
10.With the (develop) of technology, mobile phones are becoming smarter and smarter.
11.It’s so (danger) to swim in the deep river alone.
12.We will have a (discuss) about the problem tomorrow.
13.There are five tall (build) in my school.
14.These days, I have (difficult) in getting along well with my parents.
15.It’s (nature) to make mistakes when you learn English. Don’t worry.
16.When he heard the bad news, he felt his future was (hope), but soon he was cheerful again.
17.—Who will be the (win) of the competition?
—It’s hard to say. Both of them work hard.
18.When he was a little boy, he was (interest) in science.
19.Look! The boys are playing basketball (happy).
20.The system has the (able) to run more than one program at the same time.
Ⅲ.[2019·天津改编] 选词填空
阅读下列短文, 用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)
change they please good with who child
difficulty hold especial
The villagers in Mhangeni, Africa, faced a very big challenge. They didn’t have a school for their kids.
Then the village elder thought of an idea. He said that there was an old, abandoned(废弃的) farmhouse. It could 1. into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing (装设备) it. All the villagers were 2. with his suggestion and started the project immediately.
Some villagers divided the house into three classrooms. The others helped make desks and chairs. Still, there was much more work to do. But the rains were coming. They had to stop working for the school as it was now the 3. time for them to plant.
So, the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by 4. . They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened. They didn’t want to delay (耽搁) their studies. Every day they were busy 5. work.
