Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.
基础闯关全练
拓展训练
Ⅰ.综合填空
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺。
Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to d (1)a habit of helping others.
We live in a rural(乡村) area. Most of what we see is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions(例外) to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows. And there are no necessary public s (2), such as rubbish collection.
The helping behavior(举动) that I often p (3)with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a m (4) to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice, “There's some rubbish—Daddy, stop the car!”Without t (5)more, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem s (6), we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost a (7).
One day I saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He r (8) his head and said to me with a smile, “I saw you doing this with your family. It's a good idea to protect our natural world.”
There are many other ways to p (9)kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar(乞丐), visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. You can think of something that can be finished e (10) but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what's more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文中叙述了住在农村的作者一家一见到垃圾就会捡起来,甚至作者的女儿们还进行捡垃圾比赛的故事。
1.develop develop a habit of doing sth.意为“养成做某事的习惯”。
2.services 由于本句是there be句型,谓语动词是are,故用可数名词复数形式。public service意为“公益服务”。
3.practice 句意:我经常和女儿们一起实践的爱心举动就是在我们的居住区捡垃圾。
4.match 由下文的the most rubbish可推知,女儿们经常进行捡垃圾比赛。
5.thinking 此处意为“不假思索地”,without为介词,后加动名词。
6.strange 句意:尽管捡垃圾似乎很奇怪,但是我们就是这么做了。
7.anywhere 句意:我们会在公园里、人行道上,几乎任何地方捡垃圾。
8.raised 由后面的and said可知此处用动词的过去式。
9.provide provide sth. for sb.意为“给某人提供某物”,是固定搭配。
10.easily 句意:你可以想一些可以很容易就完成但很有帮助的事。注意本题用副词修饰be finished。
Ⅱ.补全对话
从对话后的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话。每个选项限用一次。
A:Hey, Jane! Have you heard about the art and science fair?
B: 1
A:Yeah, that's the one. The school notice board says that all the students are invited to attend for free! 2
B:Wow, that's great!
A: 3
B:Did you see anything cool?
A:Sure! All the works there were made by university students.
B:What did you see?
A:I saw a huge model plane. It's made of used wood and glass. 4 It's made from grass, leaves and flowers.
B:Oh, yeah, the fair is about environmental protection and recycling, right?
A:Yes, and the students came up with some really interesting and creative ideas.
