Module 12 Save our world
满分:100分,限时:60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.We all need a healthy environment, but we produce every day and it is harmful to our environment.
A.dreams B.trouble C.problems D.waste
1.答案 D 本题考查名词辨析。句意:我们都需要一个健康的环境,但是我们每天产生垃圾,它对我们的环境有害。dream梦想;trouble麻烦;problem问题;waste垃圾。根据“它对我们的环境有害”可知选D。
2. Yueda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.
A.produce B.recycle C.require D.protect
2.答案 B 考查动词辨析。句意:悦达集团已经找到一种回收利用废物的方法,不再把它倒入河里了。produce生产;recycle回收利用;require需要;protect保护。根据“doesn't put it into the river any more”可知,这里选择了对废物“回收利用”。故选B。
3.—Could you please fix my phone?
—Sorry. The shop next may be .
A.useful B.helpful C.careful D.hopeful
3.答案 B 考查形容词辨析。句意:——请问你能维修一下我的手机吗?——很抱歉,隔壁的那家商店或许能给你提供帮助。useful有用的;helpful有帮助的;careful小心的;hopeful满怀希望的。由Sorry可知回答的人帮不上忙,隔壁的商店可能会维修手机。故选B。
4. Smile at the world, the world will smile back at you.
A.and B.or C.but D.if
4.答案 A 考查连词的用法辨析。句意:对世界微笑,那么世界将会以微笑回报你。and那么,表示顺承关系;or或者,表示选择关系;but但是,表示转折关系;if如果,表示条件。由句意可知,前后分句是顺承关系。故选A。
5.A year has four seasons and it twelve months.
A.divided into B.is dividing into
C.was divided into D.is divided into
5.答案 D 本题考查动词时态和语态。句意:一年有四季,并被分为十二个月。表示自然现象要用一般现在时,又因为主语it是动作divide into的承受者,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
6.—I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.
—There's no for this while you are at work.
A.cause B.excuse C.matter D.choice
6.答案 B 本题考查固定搭配。句意:——很抱歉我出去抽了根烟。我很累。——在你工作期间这不是理由。cause原因;excuse理由;matter事件;choice选择。There's no excuse...“……不是理由”,为固定搭配。故选B。
7.—The manager says that there's no hot water after 8:00 tonight.
—You mean we go to bed without a shower. How terrible!
A.can B.have to C.may D.might
7.答案 B 考查情态动词。句意:——经理说,今天晚上八点后没有热水了。——你的意思是说,我们不得不不洗澡就睡觉,真糟糕!can能,会;have to不得不;may可以;might可能。由句意可知空格处意为“不得不”。故选B。
8.—Is here?
—No. Kate is ill in hospital.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.none
8.答案 C 本题考查不定代词。句意:——每个人都在这儿吗?——不。凯特生病住院了。everyone 每个人,符合语境。故选C。
9.The traffic is very busy in the street. It seems to be to walk across the street to catch the bus.
A.hopeful B.hopeless C.helpful D.helpless
9.答案 B 本题考查形容词辨析。句意:街上交通繁忙。看起来穿过街道去赶公交车没有希望了。hopeful有希望的;hopeless无望的;helpful有帮助的;helpless无助的。
10.The old clothes can be reused. It's to .
A.waste;throw them away
B.wasteful;throw them away
C.waste;throw away them
D.wasteful;throw away them