2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选（7）
一、阅读理解。
A
（2019中考保健与健康类选练）
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
( ) 1. Many people enjoy running because they want to ______.
A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast D. waste time
( ) 2. Doctors tell us _____.
A. not to smoke B. not to exercise
C. to drink much D. to eat much
( ) 3. The third paragraph (段落) shows _____.
A. running helps people to relax
B. running people have many health problems
C. running helps build a strong heart
D. running people have few health problems
( ) 4. The writer mainly tells us _____.
A. how to run
B. how to lose weight
C. running is a good way to keep healthy
D. running is better than doctors
参考答案1B 2A 3D 4C
B
恐惧之穴
There was once a cave near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to enter it didn't return. People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things always disappeared soon.
One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing his back. He was too scared to turn around to look at it. Finally, he was pushed into a huge cavern. As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big party. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned to the town.
Then those people told him that this was the idea of an old wise man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cavern.
1. The cave is called “Cave of Fear”, because _______.
A. there was a wise man in the cave B. people who tried to enter it didn't return
C. there was a big party in the cave D. people liked to live in the cave
2. People left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to ________.
A. attract the young man to enter the cave B. thank the wise man for his good idea
C. stop the monster to get out of it D. help the people to hold the party
3. The young man entered the cave to _______.
A. kill the monster in the cavern B. make sure if there was a monster in it
C. look for the lost people in the town D. take part in the party in the cavern
4. Who took away the gifts and food in fact?
A. The young man. B. The monster.
C. The wise man. D. The people in the cave.
