2019年中考英语一轮练（5）（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达）
一、阅读理解。
A
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Four Teenagers’ Common Health Problems
|
Item
|
Shortsightedness
|
Humpback
|
Destroyed Tooth
|
Overweight
|
|
The percentage(%) of the teenagers with this health problem
|
70%
|
44%
|
50%
|
34%
|
|
The main reasons
|
①Overusing eyes
②Wrong writing or reading habits
|
①Wrong writing or reading habits
② Soft bed
|
①Seldom brushing teeth ②Too much dessert
|
① Seldom
② doing
③ sports
④ ②Too much
⑤ fried food
|
|
Helpful
ways to
solve
problems
|
Food
|
Fish, vegetables,
corns
|
Food full of
calcium
|
|
Vegetables, fruits
|
|
Other ways
|
①Doing eye exercises
② Keeping away from TV or computers
|
Doing more sports
|
Brushing teeth at least twice a day
|
Doing more sports
|
Note：Humpback 驼背 Destroyed Tooth 龋齿 calcium 钙
Milk is full of more calcium than the other foods.
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1．________ is one of the main reasons that cause teenagers’ destroyed tooth besides seldom（很少） brushing teeth.
A．Overusing teeth B．Too much fried food C．Too much dessert
( ) 2．Those teenagers with humpback should have more ________ in the daily life.
A．fish B．milk C．meat
( ) 3．There may be ________more teenagers who are shortsighted than those who have destroyed teeth among fifty students.
A．20 B．10 C．5
( ) 4．Wrong reading and writing habits are bad for teenagers ’________ .
A．weight B．teeth C．eyes and backs
( ) 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A．Tomatoes and eggplants are only helpful to solve teenagers’ overweight problem.
B．Young people had better brush the teeth at most twice daily.
C．Doing more sports is beneficial to teenagers.
参考答案1—5、CABCC
B
|
话题
|
体裁
|
词数
|
难度
|
建议用时
|
|
动物
|
记叙文
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151
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★★
|
4分钟
|
Charlie, a dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Unluckily, Charlie’s mother was too weak to feed and look after him. Workers had to try to keep him healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. Luckily, Satin, a cat, was willing to feed Charlie with her milk.
Satin just gave birth to three baby cats, and worried workers hoped she would like to add one more to their family.
“She loved it when we put them together, ”says director Marlena DiBianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and a half weeks. Her own babies also welcomed Charlie like a brother.
DiBianco has worked there for 17 years, but never seen a cat feed a dog with its own milk. That didn’t matter to Satin. Even when Charlie grew, the cat still regarded Charlie as her son. “He is twice her size now, ”DiBianco says.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Charlie is a female dog.
( )2. Workers had to feed Charlie milk with bottles.
( )3. Satin is a dog mother with three babies.
( )4. Satin likes Charlie, but her babies are not friendly to him.
( )5. DiBianco is director of Meriden Humane Society.
