2019年中考英语选练(3)(阅读理解)
(限时:30分钟)
A
阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
Many people go to different countries and live in different places in their lifetime. In different countries, they may meet with different manners. Sometimes they are puzzled by the different manners, and perhaps they may make a joke about those manners. So when we go to a strange country, we should pay attention to something new or dissimilar. For example, most Westerners are not concerned about protocol (礼仪) in social matters. But there are a few table manners the Easterners should try to observe(遵守)at all times.
To start with, put the napkin on your lap. It protects your clothes from food or is used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary.
Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand, and cut the meat or fish into pieces as you eat. Always use your fork to put food into your mouth. Use your spoon only for soup or other liquids.
Do not put your own utensils (fork , knife, spoon )into the serving bowl. Use the utensil in the bowl to put some of the food on your own plate, and then return the serving utensil to the bowl.
Do not spit food anywhere. If you have bones in your mouth, take them out with your fingers and place them on the edge of your plate, never on the table or floor.
Do not reach across the table or in front of another person. Ask someone to pass whatever you want.
Do not sneeze, cough or blow your nose anywhere except into a handkerchief or Kleenex(纸巾). Then you throw it into a waste paper basket or garbage can. If you cough, try to cover your mouth with you hand.
1. The Easterners usually pay little attention to ____ in social matters.
A. table manners B. how to walk
C. how to use a serving bowl D. how to use a utensil
2. Put the napkin on your lap. Here the word “lap” means _____.
A. a race track
B. the front part of a seated person between the waist and the knees
C. a suit of clothes
D. handkerchief
3. Hold the knife in your ____ hand and the fork in your ____ hand.
A. right, right B. left, left C. left, right D. right, left
4. Use ____ utensil in the serving bowl to put some of the food on your own plate.
A. your own B. a serving C. others’ D. your hand
5. Don’t ____ at table.
A. talk with others B. sing songs
C. laugh at others D. sneeze, cough, spit food or blow your nose
【参考答案】1—5、ABDBD
B
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