2019年中考英语选练(1)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读)
(限时:20分钟)
一、阅读理解。
A
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. You should eat different foods especially ___.
A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables
2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Juice B. Milk C. Cold water D. Tea
3. According to the passage, you should follow __rules if you want to be healthy.
A. five B. nine C. fifteen D. thirteen
4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How to make yourself important
B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid
D. How to make your parents healthy
【参考答案】1-5 、DBADB
B
阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cao Wenxuan, a Chinese writer, has become world famous because of winning the Hans Christian Andersen Prize recently.
Born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, Cao spent his childhood in a poor family. He once studied at Beijing University and is now a professor of Chinese literature and children's literature.
“When people achieve something, it is because they have a background, ”Cao told Xinhua soon after his award's announcement."And my background is China," he added."All of my stories are set in China, all of them are Chinese stories, but at the same time they are the stories of mankind."
Recently Cao's books have been making their way into the world and have found readers in Britain, France, Germany and Italy.
Cao hopes that the world will look at China's literature with a more fair mind, and that Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translation, a communication style that can be understood by the whole world.
The German painter Sonja Danowski drew the pictures for Cao's "Grass Hut", a novel about a boy's primary school life ."I met Cao two years ago. He saw my works and liked the style. He thought that my style could be suitable for his books. " she told Xinhua."When receiving the English translation of Grass Hut, I read it and at once I knew that I wanted to draw the pictures, because during reading I already had them in my head ... It was very amazing .I love the Chinese mood," she added.
" Cao writes beautifully about the lives of children facing difficulties and great challenges. He also helps shape a literary tradition in China that honors the realities of children's worlds,," said Patricia Aldana, the Hans Christian Andersen Jury President 2016.