素养全练6 八年级(上册) Unit1~Unit3
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.There is not anything new in today’s newspaper.
A.something B.everything
C.nothing D.some things
答案C
解析notanything相当于nothing,意为“没有东西;没有事情”。
2.I sometimes play basketball with my classmates.
A.some times B.at times
C.sometime D.some time
答案B
解析sometimes“有时”,是一般现在时的标志,相当于attimes。
3.(2018辽宁本溪,10)—Joe, do you clean your house?
—Three times a week.
A.how long B.how much
C.how often D.how far
答案C
解析考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语Threetimesaweek“一周三次”可知询问的是频率,故选C项,意为“多长时间一次”。
4.(2018云南昆明,29)The most beautiful thing about learning is that can take it away from you.
A.anybody B.somebody
C.everybody D.nobody
答案D
解析考查不定代词的用法。句意:学习最美妙的事情就是没有人能从你身上拿走。anybody“任何人”;somebody“有些人”;everybody“每个人”;nobody“没有人”。结合上文可知讲的是学习,而根据常识可知,技不压身,学的东西都是自己的,没有人可以取走。故选D项。
5.He is a little than you,but he is as as you.
A.thin;stronger B.thinner;stronger
C.thinner;strong D.thin;strong
答案C
解析考查形容词的原级和比较级的用法。第一个空根据“than”可知要用比较级,第二个空根据“as...as”中间要用形容词或副词原级,可知要用原级。故选C项。
6.—We should go to school by bus instead of by car.
—Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.
A.fewer;less B.less;fewer
C.the less;the fewer D.the fewer;the less
答案D
解析“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……就越……”。答句句意:是的。我们用车越少,污染将会越少。
7.(2017重庆,34) Jane has become much than before.She can express herself in public now.
A.brave B.braver
C.lazy D.lazier
答案B
解析考查形容词辨析及其比较级。句中than提示横线上需要使用形容词的比较级,根据“Shecanexpressherselfinpublicnow.”可知:简比以前勇敢得多。故选择B项。
8.(2017湖北襄阳,27)—Great!Our women’s volleyball team the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday!
—Yes.We see the great spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again!
A.won B.beat
C.lost D.missed
答案A
解析考查动词辨析。win“赢得(比赛、奖牌)”;beat“打败(对手)”;lose“丢失”;miss“错过”。因横线后宾语为thegoldmedal,故正确答案是A项。
