素养全练3 七年级(下册) Unit1~Unit4
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2018安徽,38)—May I watch TV,Dad?
—When your homework is finished,you .
A.should B.can C.must D.need
答案B
解析考查情态动词。句意:——我可以看电视吗,爸爸?——当你完成家庭作业时,你就可以看。should“应该”;can“能”;must“一定”;need“需要”。根据上下文可知孩子询问父亲是否可以看电视,根据Whenyourhomeworkisfinished可推断选B项,意为“可以”,表许可。
2.(2018北京,3)— do you usually go to school,Mary?
—By bike.
A.When B.How C.Where D.Why
答案B
解析考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语Bybike“骑自行车”可推断上文询问的是方式状语,故选B项,意为“怎样;如何”。
3.(2018山东莱芜,29)— have you talked with your friends on WeChat?
—Since I finished my homework.
A.How far B.How often
C.How soon D.How long
答案D
解析考查疑问词组用法辨析。句意:——你和你的朋友在微信上聊天有多长时间了?——从我完成我的作业以来。howfar意为“多远”,对距离提问;howoften“多久一次”,对频率提问;howsoon“要多久”,对“in+一段时间”提问;howlong“多久;多长时间”,对一段时间提问。答语是since引导的时间状语从句,表示一段时间,故用howlong提问。故选D项。
4.(2019预测)—When shall we send the washing machine to you,Mrs.Read?
— on Thursday on Friday,please.I’ll be at home then.
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor
C.Both;and D.All;and
答案A
解析根据句意及答语“I’llbeathomethen.”可推断,答句应意为“要么在周四要么在周五”,故选A项。
5.I will send you a text message when I reach the hotel.
A.arrive B.arrive in
C.arrive at D.get
答案C
解析考查arrive的用法。reach在句中表示“到达”,arrive是不及物动词,其后连接具体小地点时,用arriveat,故选择C项。
6.Tom goes to school on foot every day.
A.gets to school B.walks to school
C.takes to school D.drives to school
答案B
解析gotoschoolonfoot,相当于walktoschool,意为“步行上学”。
7.We have breakfast at six forty in the morning.
A.forty to six B.twenty past six
C.twenty to seven D.forty past seven
答案C
解析sixforty“6点40分”,用英语表达,既可以写成sixforty,也可以写成twentytoseven“差二十分钟7点”。
8.(2019预测)—What did he just now?
—I was not to knock the bowl while eating.
A.say;told B.speak;said
C.talked;told D.tell;spoken
答案A
解析考查say,tell,talk,speak的辨析。句意:——刚才他说了什么?——我被告知吃饭的时候不要敲碗。故选A项。
