语法专项练12 复合句
A组 2017—2018真题集训
1.(2018·广东)—Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?
—You’d better use mobile payment.I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.
A.how;whether B.how;Why
C.what;whether D.what;why
答案A
解析第一个空该是“如何”付款,用连接词how;第二个空根据“or”可知应用weather,whether...or...意为“是……还是……”。故选A项。
2.(2018·广西贵港)—Could you please tell me ?
—Yes.I bought them online.
A.where you bought the shoes
B.where did you buy the shoes
C.when you bought the shoes
D.how did you buy the shoes
答案A
解析由答语中online可知应询问地点,故用特殊疑问词where提问;couldyoupleasetellme后接宾语从句,用陈述句语序,故选A项。
3.(2018·江苏无锡)You do not win respect by showing you are,but what you’re able to do.
A.where B.who
C.how D.when
答案B
解析句意:你不是通过展示你是“谁”赢得尊重,而是通过你能做什么。分析句子结构可知“ youare”为宾语从句,而此空在从句中作主语,要用关系代词,而四个选项中只有who为关系代词,其余三项为关系副词。故选B项。
4.(2018·四川资阳)—Mom,I wonder we can travel abroad.
—Maybe after the exam,baby.
A.that B.what
C.how D.when
答案D
解析从答句“可能考试之后,宝贝”可知,是问“什么时候”,用when。
5.(2018·河北)—Hi,Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us ?
—Yes.She said we should meet there at nine.
A.which was the way to the station
B.why we should meet at the station
C.when we should get to the station
D.who we should meet at the station
答案C
解析考查宾语从句。从答语“她说,我们应该九点在那儿见面”推知,发话者问的是时间。故选C项。
6.(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—I don’t know .
—You can go and ask Mary.
A.when does the train arrive
B.if she has come or not
C.what I should buy for my sister
D.where does she come from
答案C
解析考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以A项、D项语序错误;B项if与ornot连用错误。故选C项。
7.(2018·四川泸州)—Could you tell me yuanxiao in China?
—Usually at the Lantern Festival.
A.when people eat B.how people eat
C.when do people eat D.how do people eat
答案A
解析宾语从句要用陈述语序,再结合后面的回答,可知前面问时间,故选A项。
