语法专项练1 名词
A组 2017—2018真题集训
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.(2018·广东深圳改编)I’m looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.
—Me,too.I hope the German team will be the .It’s my favorite team.
A.player B.winner
C.loser D.owner
答案B
解析player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失主;owner主人。结合下句句意:这是我最喜欢的球队。判断“我”希望德国队夺冠,故选B项。
2.(2018·广东深圳改编)—Simon always reads for half an hour before bed time every day.
—That’s a good .Reading makes a full man.
A.dream B.wish
C.habit D.result
答案C
解析句意:“西蒙每天睡觉前都会读半小时的书。”“这是个好习惯,读书使人充实。”dream梦想;wish愿望,希望;habit习惯;result结果。故只有C项符合语境。
3.(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)—It’s Mr.Zhang’s new movie.But I think it’s more meaningful than his others.
—I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his highest .
A.spirits B.standard
C.treasure D.development
答案B
解析句意:“这是张先生的新电影,但是我认为它比他其他的电影更有意义。”“你说得对,他最新的电影彰显出了他最高的水准。”spirit精神;standard水准;treasure财富;development发展。故只有B项符合语境。
4.(2018·湖北武汉)—Kate,I’m going shopping.Anything to buy for you?
—Yes,that will save me a .
A.hand B.trip
C.visit D.bill
答案B
解析句意:“凯特,我要去购物,有什么东西要买给你吗?”“好的,省得我跑一趟。”savesb.atrip省得某人跑一趟。故选B项。
5.(2018·山东菏泽改编)Now more and more schools care for the full of the students’ talents.
A.development B.agreement
C.preparation D.suggestion
答案A
解析句意:现在越来越多的学校注重学生能力的全面发展。development发展;agreement同意;preparation准备;suggestion建议。只有A项符合语境。
6.(2018·江苏宿迁)Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high from the art community for this sculpture.
A.pride B.praise
C.promise D.progress
答案B
解析句意:吴伟,一个年轻的艺术家,因为这个雕塑,受到了艺术团的高度赞扬。pride自豪;praise赞扬;promise许诺;progress进步。故判断只有B项符合语境。
7.(2018·广东广州)The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.
A.room;room B.room;rooms
C.rooms;room D.rooms;rooms
答案C
解析句意:楼上的三个房间太小了,没有足够的空间放双人床。由three可知,第一个空用名词复数rooms(房间);结合语境“没有足够的空间”可知第二个空用不可数名词room。故本题选C项。
8.(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨) is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.
A.London B.Sydney
C.Paris D.Tokyo