短文填空
B. (2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.
For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!
Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。作者在国外的几年里喜欢收集小物品，目的是制作一个剪贴薄。然后讲述了剪贴薄的形式、用途和价值等，并建议读者自己也制作一个剪贴薄。
51. France 52. circled 53. free 54. empty 55. stamps 56. valuable 57. return
58. almost/ nearly 59. as 60. date
(2018·浙江湖州) 六、单词拼写(本题有3小题,每小题1分,共9分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。
Smoking has not been allowed in public places in England since July 2007. This was a successful 57 (决定) made by the government in years. It was popular with most people. In a survey last month, 78% of the people said they would still 58 (支持)the smoking ban.
It is now much more pleasant to go into a pub or a 59 (餐馆). Before that, pubs were filled with smoke which made you cough and made your hair and clothes 60 (发出气味). However, 61 (最近), a study shows that 16% of the bar and pub owners are upset to notice a drop in business, because smokers prefer killing time at home and 62 (很少地) go out for a drink.
No smoking in public places is good for people's 63 (健康). 400, 000 people in England have given up smoking 64 慢慢地)and the number of people with heart problems has fallen by more than 2%. It also has a good 65 (影响)on non-smokers. For example, the number of children with asthma has dropped by around 20%.(
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了在英国自从2007年以来吸烟公众场合被禁止的情况。这一决定受到了大多数人的支持，同时也列举了吸烟的危害。
57. decision 形容词successful修饰名词，“决定”的名词为decision。
58. support 由句中would后跟动词原形可知，空格处填入的是动词，support为动词，意为“支持”。
59. restaurant/café “餐馆”对应的单词为restaurant/café。
60. smell 由结构make… do意为“让……做”可知空格处填入的为动词原形，smell作动词时意为“发出气味；闻起来”。
61. recently/lately 空格处填入的词用来修饰整个句子，用副词。recently/lately意为“最近”。
62. seldom/hardly 空格处要求填入的“很少地”，其对应的单词为seldom/hardly。
63. health 名词所有格people’s意为“人们的”，后跟名词。“健康”的名词为health。
64. slowly/gradually 空格处要求填入的“慢慢地”对应的单词为slowly或gradually。
65. influence 形容词good修饰名词，“影响”的名词为influence。
