一、直接引语变间接引语
1.人称的变化:一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新。
1). “一随主”指若直接引语中的主语为第一人称时,变间接引语时应与主句的主语人称一致.
She said “I like playing basketball”.
She said that _____ _____ playing basketball .
2). “二随宾”指若直接宾语中的主语为第二人称时,变间接宾语时应与主句的宾语人称一致.
She asked Tom “Can I have a look at your picture”.
She asked Tom if ______ could have a look at ______ picture .
3). “第三人称不更新”指若直接宾语中的主语为第三人称时,变间接宾语时人称保持不变.
She said to me “They want to help me”.
She told me that _____ _____ to help me .
2.指示代词,时间、地点状语的变化
直接引语 间接引语
指示代词 this that
that those
时间状语 now then
today that day
this morning that morning
three days ago three days before
Last week the week before