七年级(下)Units 7到8
重难点精讲
考点1 辨析alone与lonely
alone“单独的,独自的”可作形容词,只能作表语。如:
I was alone in the house. 我一个人在家。
alone还可作副词,表示“只有,仅仅,单独地”。如:
She lives alone in that large house. 她独自一人住在那所大房子里。
lonely是形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,有一定的感情色彩。如:
Sometimes he feels quite lonely because he has no friend. 有时候他感到非常孤独,因为他没有朋友。
考点2 辨析surprise,surprising与surprised
surprise用作名词时意为“惊奇,吃惊”, to one's surprise意为“让某人吃惊的是”;用作动词时意为“使(某人)惊奇或吃惊”。如:
To their surprise, the poor boy didnt die. 使他们吃惊的是,那个可怜的男孩没有死。
The bad news didn't surprise them. 这个坏消息没使他们吃惊。