safe
[误] The brave man safed the boy from drowning.
[正] The brave man saved the boy from drowning.
[析] safe是形容词,如: They wished him a safe journey. safely是副词,如: The young man drives his car safely. 而safety是名词,如: safety island(安全岛),Safety first!(安全第一!)但save是动词。
same
[误] Yesterday I got a postcard. It is the same that you got the day before yesterday.
[正] Yesterday I got a postcard. It is the same as you got the day before yesterday.
[析] the same that意为"即是",而the same as才能译为"像……一样的。"
[误] Your book is not same as mine.
[正] Your book is not the same as mine.
[析] the same as中的定冠词不能少。