2014中考英语备考专项练习之情态动词(13)
选择填空
在下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
【2011湖南怀化】27. This dictionary______ Tom's. It has Ann's name on it
A. might be B. may he C. can't be
答案:C
【解析】情态动词。根据句意:上面有安的名字。推断出前一句应该是,这本字典不可能是汤姆的。选C。
【2011湖北黄冈】41. —Whose T - shirt is this?
—It______ be John' s. It ‘s ______ small for him.
A. can't; much too B, can't; too much C. mustn't; much too D. mustn't; too much
答案:A
【解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可能是约翰的,对他来说太小了。”故排除C、D,“too much”为“太多”的意思,“much too”为“太”。故选A。
【2011安徽】33. -- May I go ou t now, Dad?
-- No. You __ let your mother know first.
A. can B. may C. need D. must
答案:D
【解析】选D。考查情态动词词义。由答句中“不”,表示语气要求很坚决,应该是“必须”。
【2011•铜仁】26.— _______ we clean the classroom at once?
— No, you _______. You _______ clean it after school.
A. Must; needn’t; may B. Must; mustn’t; can. C. Shall; can’t; must D. Need; mustn’t; may
答案:A
【解析】情态动词的用法。根据前后句意可推断对方在询问“我必须马上打扫教室吗?”。而must引导的一般疑问句否定回答时用needn't。故选A.
(2011江苏宿迁)15. You look quite tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查had better的用法。had better(常简略为’d better)是一固定词组,had better"最好",用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或 表示一种愿望。故选A