(12年上海中考真题)
W: Are you doing anything tonight?
M: Nothing special, watching TV, I suppose! There’s a football match.
W: What about going to the cinema for a change?
M: Good idea!
Q: What are they going to do tonight?
A. To watch TV. B. To play football. C. To see a film. D. To hold a match.
II推理判断题(reasoning)
特征： 1 What can we learn from the dialogue?
2 What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
3 Where does this dialogue probably take place?
(10年上海中考真题)
W: Good evening, are you ready to order, Sir?
M: Yes. I’d like a fish soup and a pizza, please.
W: Fine. And would you like anything to drink?
M: Orange juice, please.
Q: Where did this dialogue probably take place?
A. In a library B. In a bank C. In a restaurant D. In a hospital
(12年上海中考真题)
W: I’m sorry, Mr. Wilson. I got up early, but the bus was late.
M: Your bus is always late, Jane.
Q: What does the man mean?
A. Jane should change a bus. B. Jane stayed up too late last night.
C. Jane always gets up early. D. Jane used the same excuse again.
2)满分=听清问题+对话双方立场及提到的与答案有关细节+看懂答案单词
3)满分关键：熟悉常用提问方式+词汇量
4)做题节奏：先看答案(可默读出——让大脑熟悉)，猜测可能问的问题;听第一遍，搞清双方立场，听清问题，扫一遍答案;带着问题听第二遍，有必要的话，搞清立场中的细节，选出正确答案;看下一题，默读、猜测。
5)备考对策：这类题型是听对话，要求考生判断对话发生的地点、讲话者的身份及关系等细节。我们需做到极度熟悉场景词汇。
场景词汇给力总结
I 场景地点
机场airport：take off，landing，flight, check your passport
邮局post office：stamp(邮票)，postage(邮资)，ordinary mail(平邮)
图书馆library: magazine, borrow, lend, keep the book
书店bookshop: buy, complain about the book(pages were gone)
餐厅restaurant: order, beef, fish, pizza, steak , pork, vegetables,
book the seats near the window(13闸北)
医院hospital: take this medicine, 3 times a day, pill, temperature
旅馆hotel: Room 1302, check out
II 人物关系
经纪人agent: The owner wants to sell it as soon as possible, offer a good price
Wife& husband: darling, give me a hand
Teacher &student: May I leave early this afternoon, Mr.Black?
Neighbours: I live there. So do I.
III 普通名词
天气weather: wet, rainy, windy, warm, cloudy, sunny(a beautiful day), snowy
服装：T-shirt, sweater, dress, coat, jacket, jeans, on sale, sold out(卖完)
日期：January, February, March, April, October, November, December
星期：Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
交通：bus, train, subway/underground, plane, taxi, ship/boat
IV习语积累(Idioms)
(13宝山二模)I see eye to eye with you. =______
______
It’s a piece of cake.=_________________
It rings a bell.=________________________
I let the cat out of the bag=__________
I have got a sweet tooth.=_____________
3、听短文判断T/F(改革以后6题6分)
1)满分=听清文章内容+看懂答案
2)满分关键：词汇
3)做题节奏：先扫答案，弄清意思;听第一遍，搞清文章大意(尤其关注开头和结尾句)，对答案作初步选择，完全弄懂答案意思;带着答案听第二遍，听到意思相同或相反则作出选择。
4) 备考对策：所听短文的题材面比较广，但其词汇一般不超出中考蓝色考纲词汇。平时要注意积累词汇;养成朗读文章的习惯(课文、阅读理解题等等)。做此类联系时应弄懂材料的基本意思，理解全文的主要内容，对提供的信息进行综合分析、逻辑推理。所以在做这一类题目时，先要把将判断的句子浏览一遍，预测短文的大概内容，带着目的去听，做到心中有数。在听短文时，对一些重要信息不妨用笔记下来，培养手脑并用的能力。
注意，有时答案是文章内容完全再现，有时意思相同，所以不能听词不听意。
4、听短文填词(改革以后5句10空10分)
注意进行二次检查(double check)听完查语法
1. +s 三单，复数
(13杨浦二模)Up to now, the writer has won many______ such as Teacher of the Year.
2. +ed 过去式，被动语态，形容词
3. +ing 进行时，形容词
(13浦东二模)You may think that travelling alone would be ___________ or frightening.
4.大写
5. ’s
6. 动词原形
(13闸北)We must protect animals who can’t ________ for themselves.
II、总结
要在中考听力中取得高分，希望大家能做到以下五点：
(1)做好听前准备：听力是一项需要大脑高度集中的智力活动。听前一定要沉着冷静，不骄不躁，集中精神应对。利用播音之前的时间预读试题，积极开展想象和推理。
(2)边听边记笔记：记下材料中出现的数字、地名等细节，为后面答题准备。
(3)学会抓住要点：切忌去执着于材料中的每个单词。根据材料的问题来确定听的重点。如果听的是一篇叙述性的小故事，就要听明白故事的脉络。如果听的是一则新闻报道，就要听清事件的时间、地点、人物。
(4)使用连贯记忆：在听时要联系上下文全面理解和把握讲话人的思路，捕捉其中关键词句，区别主要信息与次要信息。
(5)大胆进行猜测：运用所获信息，根据上下文进行快速判断和猜测。